{"id":394,"date":"2009-04-05T01:20:33","date_gmt":"2009-04-05T05:20:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/?p=394"},"modified":"2009-04-05T01:20:33","modified_gmt":"2009-04-05T05:20:33","slug":"a-not-quite-exponential-dilemma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/?p=394","title":{"rendered":"A not-quite-exponential dilemma"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A commenter on my <a href=\"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/?p=393\">last post<\/a> writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Scott, it\u2019s your blog &#8211; but can\u2019t we switch back to some QC or TCS topics?<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I confess: after three years of staid, dignified posts about quantum computing and theoretical computer science, I somehow did the unthinkable, and let this once-respected blog become less about elucidating research than procrastinating from it.\u00a0 Many readers, or so they tell me, rely on <em>Shtetl-Optimized<\/em> to keep abreast of the latest theoretical insights.\u00a0 And rather than ask those readers whether they also rely on deep-fried Snickers bars for the Vitamin E in the peanuts, I have a moral obligation to serve them.<\/p>\n<p>Fortunately for the theory-starved among you, a certain <em>je ne sais quoi<\/em> in the air last week has caused me to refocus my attention on research.\u00a0 The mysterious force affected not only me, but seemingly my entire floor of the Stata Center&#8212;giving rise to a carnival-like crescendo of increasingly-frantic theorizing that ended just as inexplicably as it began, around 6:59PM Thursday night.<\/p>\n<p>So today, I&#8217;m proud to post something vaguely related to science once again.\u00a0 On the suggestion of Wim van Dam, I hereby announce another contest, with no prize or even possibly winner.\u00a0 Your task is simple:<\/p>\n<p><em>Come up with a catchy name for growth rates of the form 2<sup>n^\u03b1<\/sup>, 0&lt;\u03b1&lt;1.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(For example, the running time of the fastest known <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/General_number_field_sieve\">classical factoring algorithm<\/a> has this form, as does that of the fastest known algorithm for <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Graph_isomorphism\">graph isomorphism<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>The word &#8220;subexponential&#8221; is often used, but should <em>not<\/em> be, since we already use it for growth rates smaller than 2<sup>n^\u03b1<\/sup> for all \u03b1&gt;0.<\/p>\n<p><strong><font color=\"red\">This just in:<\/font><\/strong> Friend-of-the-blog Greg Kuperberg, who&#8217;s <em>always<\/em> more fun than a cinder block combined with a reprimand, informs me that 2<sup>n^\u03b1<\/sup> growth rates already have a name: <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stretched_exponential_function\">stretched exponentials<\/a>.\u00a0 But<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>I&#8217;ve never heard that term in my life,<\/li>\n<li>I don&#8217;t like it: it sounds like something <em>bigger<\/em> than exponential, not smaller, and<\/li>\n<li>Having called 2<sup>\u221an<\/sup> &#8220;subexponential&#8221; in his <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/quant-ph\/0302112\">otherwise-great paper<\/a> on a quantum algorithm for the Dihedral Hidden Subgroup Problem, for Greg to now lecture others on this issue seems like &#8230; stretching it.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>So my and Wim&#8217;s challenge to the readerariat stands.<\/p>\n<p><input id=\"gwProxy\" type=\"hidden\" \/><!--Session data--><input onclick=\"jsCall();\" id=\"jsProxy\" type=\"hidden\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A commenter on my last post writes: Scott, it\u2019s your blog &#8211; but can\u2019t we switch back to some QC or TCS topics? I confess: after three years of staid, dignified posts about quantum computing and theoretical computer science, I somehow did the unthinkable, and let this once-respected blog become less about elucidating research than [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5,14,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-complexity","category-contests","category-mirrored-on-csail-blog"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=394"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/394\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}