{"id":10204,"date":"2026-10-19T16:07:12","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T21:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/?p=10204"},"modified":"2026-10-19T16:09:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T21:09:46","slug":"ai-alignment-theory-course-readings-and-rapporteur-reports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/?p=10204","title":{"rendered":"AI Alignment Theory Course: Readings and Rapporteur Reports!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As I <a href=\"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/?p=10125\">announced on this blog a couple weeks ago<\/a>, I&#8217;m teaching a new course this semester at UT Austin, entitled AI Alignment Theory. To call such a course &#8220;timely&#8221; seems like an understatement; this is the first course I&#8217;ve ever taught for which multiple gargantuan developments relevant to the course have happened while I was teaching it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Since AI alignment is still a field with no standard textbook (although that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lesswrong.com\/posts\/dWQnLi7AoKo3paBXF\/the-iliad-intensive-course-materials\">might be changing<\/a>), no accepted body of mathematical theory, etc. etc., the way we&#8217;ve been running the course is like a humanities discussion seminar, albeit one that happens to be in a CS department and to include technical results from time to time.  Basically, in each class session, a student &#8220;rapporteur&#8221; gives a talk on an AI alignment reading&#8212;which include &#8220;ancient&#8221; readings (from way back in 2016), &#8220;modern&#8221; readings (from, say, last week), and everything in between&#8212;and then we freely discuss and debate whatever was presented, with my own role mostly limited to that of gadfly (occasionally I&#8217;ll do a mini-lecture on some technical concept).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anyway, two weeks ago, I promised a list of the papers and other writings that we&#8217;ve been discussing, as well as student &#8220;rapporteur reports&#8221; on those papers, which cover not only the papers themselves, but the students&#8217; thoughts about the papers and (anonymized) summaries of points raised during our class discussion.  People have been bugging me for that ever since.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Since I am to please, here you are, without further ado!  I&#8217;ll continue to update the list as the semester progresses, so that this post can serve as a central public repository for the course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lesswrong.com\/posts\/uMQ3cqWDPHhjtiesc\/agi-ruin-a-list-of-lethalities\">AGI Ruin: A List of Lethalities<\/a>, by Eliezer Yudkowsky (2022). <a href=\"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/?p=10125\"><strong>Rapporteur report by Tennyson Bardwell<\/strong><\/a> (this is the one that we posted previously).<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1606.06565\">Concrete Problems in AI Safety<\/a>, by Amodei, Olah, Steinhardt, Christiano, Schulman, and Man\u00e9 (2016). <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/02wiepertdaniela.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Daniela Wiepert.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2209.00626\">The Alignment Problem from a Deep Learning Perspective<\/a>, by Ngo, Chan, and Mindermann (many versions but latest is 2025), and <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1602.03506\">Research Priorities for Robust and Beneficial Artificial Intelligence<\/a> by Russell, Dewey, and Tegmark (2016). <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/03holtjack.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Oleg Pittman and Jack Holt.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thezvi.substack.com\/p\/what-happened-openai-and-huggingface\">What Happened: OpenAI and HuggingFace<\/a>, by Zvi Mowshowitz; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dwarkesh.com\/p\/openai-huggingface\">The Rise and Fall of Agent Civilizations<\/a>, by Dwarkesh Patel, and <a href=\"https:\/\/metr.org\/blog\/2026-08-26-openai-hugging-face-incident-investigation\/\">the METR report by on the HuggingFace incident<\/a>, by Greenblatt, Cotra, and Wijk (all 2026). <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/04shourjo.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Shourjo Aditya Chaudhuri and John Robertson.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/darioamodei.com\/post\/we-must-pace-the-frontier\">We Must Pace the Frontier<\/a>, by Dario Amodei (2026). <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/05dhilan.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Dhilan Shah.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/selfawaresystems.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/01\/ai_drives_final.pdf\">The Basic AI Drives<\/a>, by Stephen Omohundro (2008), and <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1912.01683\">Optimal Policies Tend to Seek Power<\/a>, by Turner, Smith, Shah, Critch, and Tadepalli (2023). <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/06zhengbill.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Bill Zheng.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/intelligence.org\/files\/Corrigibility.pdf\">Corrigibility<\/a>, by Soares, Fallenstein, Yudkowsky, and Armstrong (2015). <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/07sukrut.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Sukrut Chikodikar.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1611.08219\">The Off-Switch Game<\/a>, by Hadfield-Menell, Dragan, Abbeel, and Russell (2017). <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/08praneel.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Praneel Seth.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2204.06974\">Planting Undetectable Backdoors in Machine Learning Models<\/a>, by Goldwasser, Kim, Vaikuntanathan, and Zamir (latest version 2024), and <a href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/epdf\/10.1145\/3717823.3718245\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oblivious Defense in ML Models: Backdoor Removal without Detection<\/a>, by Goldwasser, Shafer, Vafa, and Vaikuntanathan (2025).  <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scottaaronson.com\/alignmentcourse\/09agrimindira.pdf\">Rapporteur report by Agrim Jain and Indira Dutta.<\/a><\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2409.03077\">Backdoor Defense, Learnability, and Obfuscation<\/a> by Christiano, Hilton, Lecomte, and Zhu (2024), and <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2406.02619v1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Unelicitable Backdoors in Language Models via Cryptographic Transformer Circuits<\/a>, by Draguns et al. (2024). <strong>Rapporteur report by John Dunbar (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1710.05060\">Functional Decision Theory: A New Theory of Instrumental Rationality<\/a>, by Eliezer Yudkowsky and Nate Soares (2018).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Isaac Noel (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1401.5577\">Robust Cooperation In the Prisoner&#8217;s Dilemma: Program Equilibrium via Provability Logic<\/a>, by Barasz, Christiano, Fallenstein, Herreshoff, LaVictoire, and Yudkowsky (latest version 2021).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Shunan Zheng (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2401.05566\">Sleeper Agents: Training Deceptive LLMs that Persist Through Safety Training<\/a>, by Hubinger et al. (long list of authors) (2024).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Anthony Wang (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2404.10271\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Social Choice Should Guide AI Alignment in Dealing with Diverse Human Feedback<\/a>, by Conitzer et al. (long list of authors) (2024) and <a href=\"https:\/\/research.google\/pubs\/toward-a-theory-of-value-in-ai-alignment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Toward a Theory of Value in AI Alignment<\/a>, by Ahmed, Birhane, Smart, Kay, Shrishak, and Tobin (2026).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Priyanka Sadagopan (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anthropic.com\/constitution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Claude\u2019s Constitution<\/a>, by Amanda Askell, Joe Carlsmith, Chris Olah, Jared Kaplan, Holden Karnofsky, et al. (2026).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Alan Li (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1805.00899\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AI Safety via Debate<\/a>, by Geoffrey Irving, Paul Christiano, and Dario Amodei (2018).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Sampoorna Poria (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2311.14125\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Scalable AI Safety via Doubly-Efficient Debate<\/a>, by Jonah Brown-Cohen, Geoffrey Irving, and Georgios Piliouras (2023).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Aarushi Lakhi (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/knightcolumbia.org\/content\/ai-as-normal-technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/knightcolumbia.org\/content\/ai-as-normal-technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AI as Normal Technology<\/a>, by Arvind Narayanan and Sayash Kapoor (2025).  <strong>Rapporteur report by Weixi Chen (coming).<\/strong><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3442188.3445922\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3442188.3445922\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots<\/a>, by Emily Bender, Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major and Shmargaret Shmitchell (2021).  <strong>Rapporteur report by George Tsoukalas (coming).<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(More readings TBD, until the semester ends!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thanks to my TA, Lin Lin Lee, for her help in getting all of this together.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I announced on this blog a couple weeks ago, I&#8217;m teaching a new course this semester at UT Austin, entitled AI Alignment Theory. To call such a course &#8220;timely&#8221; seems like an understatement; this is the first course I&#8217;ve ever taught for which multiple gargantuan developments relevant to the course have happened while I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[48,31,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ai","category-announcements","category-the-fate-of-humanity"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10204"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10212,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10204\/revisions\/10212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottaaronson.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}